3 syllables: con, cep, tion. Stress on cep.
kuhn-SEP-shuhn
/kəˈnsɛpʃən/
conception is pronounced kuhn-SEP-shuhn (/kəˈnsɛpʃən/). It has three syllables (con-cep-tion), with the stress on "cep". Conception refers to the formation of an idea or plan in the mind, or, in biology, the moment at which a sperm fertilizes an ovum. It also denotes a general notion or understanding of something. In philosophy or theory, it can indicate an abstract or imagined notion that guides further thinking or action.
Conception refers to the formation of an idea or plan in the mind, or, in biology, the moment at which a sperm fertilizes an ovum. It also denotes a general notion or understanding of something. In philosophy or theory, it can indicate an abstract or imagined notion that guides further thinking or action.
"Her conception of justice shaped the university's policies."
"The scientist discussed the conception of a new vaccine in early stages."
"The artist's latest painting originates from a bold, sudden conception."
Pronounce as /kənˈsɛp.ʃən/. The primary stress falls on the second syllable: con-CEP-tion. Start with a schwa in the first syllable, then a clear /s/ and /p/ cluster in the stressed syllable, ending with /ən/ as in “un.” Quick tip: keep the /s/ crisp and avoid adding extra vowels between /p/ and /ʃ/; it’s /pʃ/ in the cluster. IPA guide: US /kənˈsɛp.ʃən/, UK /kənˈsep.ʃən/, AU /kənˈsep.ʃən/.”,
Two frequent errors: (1) misplacing the stress, saying con-CEP-tion with incorrect emphasis; (2) turning /ʃən/ into /tʃən/ or adding extra vowel between /p/ and /ʃ/. Correction: ensure the consonant cluster /pʃ/ is produced together as a palatalized stop followed by a fricative, with the rhythm of da-da-DA for stress; end with a light schwa. Practice by saying ‘kən-SEP-shən’ at normal speed, then gradually clear the /p/ and /ʃ/ without inserting vowel between them.
In US, UK, and AU, the primary stress remains on the second syllable: con-CEP-tion. The main differences lie in vowel quality and rhotics: US often has a rhotic /ɹ/ influence in surrounding vowels but not in the stressed syllable; UK tends to a shorter, tighter /ɛ/ in the stressed vowel and less rhotic influence; AU is similar to UK but with a slightly flatter vowel quality and more vowel reduction in connected speech. Overall, the /ə/ in the first syllable is common across accents; the /ɛ/ in the second syllable is sensitive to vowel height and length.
The difficulty comes from the consonant cluster /pʃ/ in the middle and the weak middle vowel sounds. The sequence /sɛp/ followed by /ʃən/ requires precise timing, with a clear palatal release between /p/ and /ʃ/, and a quick, reduced final /ən/. Learners often fuse sounds or add an extra vowel, misplacing the stress or over-articulating the /ʃ/. Focus on the /p/ and /ʃ/ combination and keep the first syllable unstressed with a relaxed schwa.
There are no silent letters in conception, but learners often mispronounce the /ʃ/ as /tʃ/ or misplace the syllable break. The key is that /p/ and /ʃ/ are connected as /pʃ/ with no vowel between them, and the second syllable has a reduced final /ən/. A tip: practise saying ‘con-SEP-shən’ with a quick, almost seamless /p/ into /ʃ/, almost like a single blended sound.
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Conception comes from the Latin conceptio, from concipere, meaning to take in, take hold, or conceive. Concipere is a compound of com- (together) and capere (to seize, take). The term entered English in the 14th century, originally in theological or philosophical senses, denoting the act of taking in an idea or a plan in the mind. By the 15th–16th centuries, conception broadened to include biological fertilization (the union of sperm and ovum) and generic notable notions of an abstract idea. In modern usage, it has retained both the cognitive sense (an understanding, hypothesis) and the biological sense (the moment of fertilization), while also appearing in idioms like “the conception of a project.” The word has traveled through legal, medical, and academic registers, maintaining a formal tone in most contexts but also appearing in everyday language when referring to ideas or plans. Its semantic range remains anchored in the core notion of “taking in” or “forming” something internally that can lead to action or realization.
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💡 These words have similar meanings to "conception" and can often be used interchangeably.
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Words that rhyme with "conception"
-ion sounds
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