3 syllables: ci, vi, lized. Stress on ci.
SIV-uh-leyezd
/ˈsɪvəˌlaɪzd/
civilized is pronounced SIV-uh-leyezd (/ˈsɪvəˌlaɪzd/). It has three syllables (ci-vi-lized), with the stress on "ci". Civilized refers to a society or person advanced in manners, culture, and social organization, exhibiting refined conduct and orderly behavior. It implies adherence to conventional norms, laws, and practices that reflect a mature, developed community. The term often contrasts with barbaric or primitive states, emphasizing civility, governance, and humane treatment within a structured framework.
Civilized refers to a society or person advanced in manners, culture, and social organization, exhibiting refined conduct and orderly behavior. It implies adherence to conventional norms, laws, and practices that reflect a mature, developed community. The term often contrasts with barbaric or primitive states, emphasizing civility, governance, and humane treatment within a structured framework.
"The civilized debate allowed for differing viewpoints without resorting to insults."
"Tourists quickly realized the city’s civilized streets, clean public spaces, and courteous residents."
"A civilized society values education, human rights, and the rule of law."
Pronounced /ˈsɪv.ə.laɪzd/. Primary stress on the first syllable. Break it as CIV-i-lized, with three syllables in careful speech: /ˈsɪv.ə.laɪzd/. The middle vowel is a neutral schwa /ə/; the final is /aɪzd/ as in 'liesd' with a zed at the end. In connected speech you may hear /ˈsɪv.əlaɪzd/ or /ˈsɪvɚlaɪzd/ in American accents. audio reference: imagine saying “civil” quickly, then add the /aɪzd/ ending, ensuring the /z/ voice continues into the final /d/.
Common errors include misplacing stress (saying vi-CIL-ized) and mispronouncing the ending: many say /ˈsɪv.əlˌaɪzd/ or forget the final /d/? or merge /laɪzd/ into /laɪz/ or /ləzd/. Correction: maintain primary stress on the first syllable, produce /ˈsɪv.ə.laɪzd/, keep the /z/ voicing through to the /d/, and clearly articulate the /aɪ/ as in 'high'. Practice slow with finger taps on each syllable to fix rhythm.
In US English, you’ll hear /ˈsɪv.ə.laɪzd/ with a rhotic /r/ influence in some speakers becoming /ˈsɪv.əˌlaɪzd/ depending on region. UK speakers commonly deliver /ˈsɪv.əˌlaɪzd/ with less rhotic linking, and Australian English keeps /ˈsɪvəlaɪzd/ with slight vowel narrowing in /ɪ/ to near /e/. Regardless, the primary stress remains on the first syllable; the /l/ and /z/ are clear and the final /d/ is voiced. IPA notes: US /ˈsɪv.ə.laɪzd/, UK /ˈsɪv.ə.laɪzd/, AU /ˈsɪvəlaɪzd/.
The difficulty lies in the contrast between the unstressed /ə/ in the second syllable and the strong /laɪz/ sequence at the end, plus ensuring the /z/ remains voiced into /d/. Also, many learners blend /v/ and /z/ with neighboring consonants, or reduce /ə/ too much. Focus on: clear /v/ articulation, the short schwa, and maintaining a crisp /laɪzd/ ending by voicing the /z/ through to /d/.
A distinctive feature is the two-part ending /laɪzd/ after a light central vowel /ə/ in the second syllable. Practice by isolating syllables CIV- /ˈsɪv/; -ə- /ə/; -laɪzd /laɪzd/. Ensure the final consonant cluster stays voiced: /z/ and /d/ with little to no separation. This helps preserve the characteristic glide into the final voiced alveolar stop.
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Civilized comes from the noun civilization, which derives from the Late Latin civilis, meaning “of a citizen, civil.” The root civis (citizen) appears in Latin, with civitas meaning a city or state. The English word civilization emerged in the 18th century, originally in political or cultural contexts to describe the development of societies with organized governance, laws, and urban life. Over time, civilization expanded to refer to the quality of being civilized—marked by manners, education, and social norms. The sense evolved from describing state structures to describing individual behavior aligned with those structures. First known uses in English appear in philosophical and political discourse of the 17th–18th centuries, gaining traction during Enlightenment debates about progress, society, and the cultivation of humane conduct. Today, civilized is used both descriptively (as an attribute) and evaluatively (to praise or critique social behavior).
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💡 These words have similar meanings to "civilized" and can often be used interchangeably.
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Words that rhyme with "civilized"
-ied sounds
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