Children is a plural noun referring to young humans, typically those who are not yet adults. It emphasizes the stage of youth and the individuals collectively, or the group of young people in a given context. The word is commonly used in everyday speech and writing to discuss upbringing, education, or family dynamics.
- US: Rhotic, keep /r/ light in rapid speech; vowels tend to be clipped; /dr/ blends quickly. IPA reference: /ˈtʃɪl.dɹən/ with a possible alveolar approximant in some dialects. - UK: Non-rhotic tendency; /r/ not pronounced; second syllable more reduced: /ˈtʃɪl.dən/. - AU: Similar to US but with potential slight vowel height variation; voicing of /r/ may appear in linking speech. Use IPA /ˈtʃɪl.dɹən/ or /ˈtʃɪl.dən/ depending on accent and pace.
"The children laughed as they chased bubbles in the park."
"Our classroom has eight children, aged between five and seven."
"She told the children a bedtime story before lights out."
"The charity event raised funds for underprivileged children in the city."
The word children comes from the Old English word cild, meaning a young person or infant. Over time, Middle English extended the meaning to differentiate between young people and adults, forming the plural “children.” The shift from a neuter noun to a plural form with irregular vowel mutation (i.e., child -> children) reflects a typical strong plural formation in Germanic languages, where the suffix -en was used to indicate plurals in certain words and in some dialects. By the 12th-14th centuries, the term was firmly established as the standard plural noun for young humans, distinct from the singular child. In modern English, “children” is used across formal and informal contexts to denote young people collectively, often in discussions of upbringing, education, health, and social policy. First known written uses appear in early Middle English texts, with evolving spelling conventions aligning to today’s spelling by the Early Modern period. Linguistically, the irregular plural is a notable remnant of historical vowel alternation patterns that also affected words such as “oxen” and “men.” The evolution reflects broader Germanic roots and the development of English plural morphology.
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💡 These words have similar meanings to "Children" and can often be used interchangeably.
🔄 These words have opposite meanings to "Children" and show contrast in usage.
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Words that rhyme with "Children"
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Phonetically it’s /ˈtʃɪl.drən/ with main stress on the first syllable. Start with the /tʃ/ sound as in “church,” follow with /ɪ/ as in “sit,” then /l/; for the second syllable, use /drən/ where /d/ blends into /r/ before a schwa-like /ən/. In careful speech you’ll hear a light /ə/ in the second syllable; in fast speech, the /r/ may become less pronounced and the ending may be reduced to a light /ən/ or just /n/. Audio references: you can compare with Cambridge or Oxford dictionaries’ audio for /ˈtʃɪl.drən/.
Two common errors: (1) Turning the /dr/ cluster into two separate steps without the smooth blend, which makes it sound like /ˈtʃɪl dɹən/; (2) Overemphasizing the second syllable; learners often insert extra schwa vowels. Correction: keep /dr/ as a rapid /dr/ cluster transitioning smoothly from /l/ to /d/, so the second syllable is /drən/ with a short, relaxed schwa or a reduced vowel. Practice with intermediate tempo: /ˈtʃɪl.drən/ and gradually reduce to a quick, natural rhythm.
In US and UK accents, the initial /tʃ/ remains consistent, but rhoticity affects the second syllable: in rhotic US, the /r/ in /drən/ may be slightly stronger; in non-rhotic UK, the /r/ is less pronounced or omitted, giving /ˈtʃɪl.dən/ with a softer second syllable. Australian speakers often keep a clear /r/ if linking with next word, but may reduce the second syllable more in casual speech: /ˈtʃɪldən/ or /ˈtʃɪl.drən/ depending on pace.
The difficulty comes from the consonant cluster /dr/ immediately after /l/ in the first syllable, creating a challenging transition between the liquid /l/ and the alveolar /d/; the second syllable’s /ən/ can be reduced or elided in fast speech. Learners may also misplace stress or blend /tʃ/ with /d/ in unfamiliar ways. Focusing on the rapid, smooth /l.dr/ transition and maintaining a stable /ən/ reduces common errors.
There is no silent letter in the standard pronunciation. The challenge is the quick transition from /l/ to /dr/ and the possible vowel reduction in the second syllable. The /e/ in ‘child’ historical evolution is not present in modern spelling; what learners must manage is the strong onset of the second syllable /drən/ and the possible schwa reduction in fast speech.
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- Shadowing: listen to native speakers say entire sentences with ‘children’ and repeat exactly, matching pace and intonation. - Minimal pairs: test contrasts like /tʃɪl/ vs /tʃiːl/ and /drən/ vs /dən/ to lock in vowel length and schwa use. - Rhythm: practice 1-2 stress-timed patterns; place slight emphasis on the whole word, allowing quick unstressed syllable. - Intonation: say a sentence with a rising-falling pattern around the word to feel natural emphasis. - Recording: record yourself saying the word in isolation and in context; compare to native samples.
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