2 syllables: cause, way. Stress on cause.
KAHZ-way
/ˈkɑˌzweɪ/
causeway is pronounced KAHZ-way (/ˈkɑˌzweɪ/). It has two syllables (cause-way), with the stress on "cause". Causeway refers to a raised road or bridge built to cross water or marshy ground, typically supported by piers or stepping stones. It conveys infrastructure that connects otherwise separate landmasses, often over tidal or flood-prone areas. The term emphasizes durability and elevated passage, capable of withstanding weather and water flow. (2-4 sentences, ~60 words).
Causeway refers to a raised road or bridge built to cross water or marshy ground, typically supported by piers or stepping stones. It conveys infrastructure that connects otherwise separate landmasses, often over tidal or flood-prone areas. The term emphasizes durability and elevated passage, capable of withstanding weather and water flow. (2-4 sentences, ~60 words)
- Difficulty with the /ɔː/ or /ɔ/ vowel: speakers may default to /ɒ/ or /ɑ/ leading to /kɒs.weɪ/ or /ˈkɑːs.weɪ/. Solution: practice with the mouth slightly open, jaw dropped ~20-25 degrees, and maintain a long, rounded back vowel before /s/. - Consonant cluster timing: /s/ and /w/ should be distinct; rushing yields /sw/ blending (/ˈkɔsweɪ/). Work on separating /s/ and /w/ with a brief hampered pause or a micro-breath. - Final glide /weɪ/: many say /we/ without the final /ɪ/; ensure the diphthong rises to the glide into /eɪ/. - Stress placement: occasionally pronounced as /ˈkaʊs.weɪ/ or /kəˈsoʊ/; keep primary stress on the first syllable. - US vs UK vowel quality: UK /ɔː/ vs US /ɑː/; practice with minimal pairs to stabilize the target vowel for your accent.
"The engineers built a sturdy causeway to link the island to the mainland."
"Tourists drove along the causeway, enjoying views of the harbor."
"During the flood, the old causeway remained passable, unlike the flooded streets nearby."
Pronounce as /ˈkɔːs.weɪ/ in UK/US contexts, with primary stress on the first syllable. Start with a voiceless bilabial stop /k/ followed by the vowel /ɔː/ (UK) or /ɑː/ (some US dialects), then a clear /s/ cluster, and finish with /weɪ/ as a rising diphthong. In Australian English, the /ɔː/ may be slightly more open, but the overall glide remains /weɪ/. Picture the tongue starting back for /ɔː/ and then snapping to the /s/ before a smooth /weɪ/. Audio reference: consult standard dictionaries with pronunciation audio.
Two common mistakes: (1) pronouncing it as /ˈkæz.weɪ/ with a short /æ/ in the first vowel, which makes it sound like 'kazeway' and disrupts the expected /ɔː/ or /ɑː/. (2) misplacing the /s/ and /w/ together as /ˈkaʊsweɪ/ or dropping the /w/ sound. Correction: keep the first vowel as /ɔː/ (UK) or /ɑː/ (US) and articulate the /s/ clearly before the /weɪ/. Ensure you do not reduce the /ɔː/ to /oʊ/; maintain a steady /ɔː/ or /ɑː/ before the /s/ cluster.
In General American (GA), you hear /ˈkɒːˌsweɪ/ or /ˈkɔːs.weɪ/ depending on regional vowel shifts; the /ɔː/ is more back and rounded. In UK Received Pronunciation (RP), the first vowel is /ɔː/ with non-rhotic /r/ absence; accent remains /ˈkɔːs.weɪ/. Australian English commonly features /ˈkɔːz.weɪ/ with a broader /ɔː/ and less pronounced /r/; final /eɪ/ remains. Note the potential rhoticity difference: US tends to have a non-rhotic tendency in careful speech, but most rhotic regions still pronounce r in other words. The key: consistent /ɔː/ or /ɔ/ before /s/ and clear /weɪ/ glide.
The difficulty lies in the tricky vowel: the mid-back vowel /ɔː/ or /ɔ/ can be mispronounced as /oʊ/ or /ɑ/ leading to 'coze-way'. Also, the /s/ immediately after the vowel can blend with the /w/ into a less distinct /sw/ sequence if spoken quickly, reducing clarity. Finally, the sequence /sweɪ/ requires a clean onset and smooth glide; rushing this can yield /suː/ or /sæ/. Focus on keeping the /ɔː/ sound stable, then articulate /s/ and the /weɪ/ glide separately.
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- US: emphasize /ɔː/ or /ɑː/ before /s/; keep the following /weɪ/ as a clear diphthong. - UK: maintain a true /ɔː/ before the /s/; non-rhotic behavior means you won’t pronounce an /r/ after the vowel in most contexts. - AU: broader /ɔː/ or /ɔ/ with a slightly flatter /ɪ/ of the final /eɪ/; keep the /s/ crisp and the /weɪ/ glide smooth. IPA references: /ˈkɔːs.weɪ/ (UK), /ˈkɒːs.weɪ/ or /ˈkɔːs.weɪ/ (US, regional). Focus on shaping the lips for /ɔː/ (round, retracted) and moving quickly to /s/ then the /w/ plus /eɪ/.
The word causeway comes from Middle English causeway, from Old French casuee meaning "raising" or "mound" combined with Old French voie meaning "way". The underlying concept is a raised platform or route over wet or uneven ground. The term likely entered English from Norman French influence after the 11th century, aligning with other engineering terms related to land reclamation and water management in medieval Europe. Early uses described raised roads that connected islands, marshlands, or coastal sections, functioning as practical solutions for navigation and transport. Over time, the spelling stabilized as causeway, with the meaning narrowing to a constructed elevated road or bridge across water or boggy terrain. By the early modern period, the term was common in geography and civil engineering descriptions, and today it remains a standard term in infrastructure vocabulary, often associated with long, linear passages built on piers or solid fill that elevate traffic above ground-level hazards.
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Words that rhyme with "causeway"
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