2 syllables: Car, riage. Stress on Car.
KAR-ij
/ˈkæɹɪdʒ/
Carriage is pronounced KAR-ij (/ˈkæɹɪdʒ/). It has two syllables (Car-riage), with the stress on "Car". Carriage is a noun meaning a wheeled conveyance for transporting people or goods, or the act of carrying something. It can also refer to a vehicle’s framework or the way something is carried or conveyed. In everyday use, it often appears in contexts like transportation, fashion (carriage of burdens), or phrases such as __carriage and glass__ in heraldry. It emphasizes movement, direction, or bearing.
nounCarriage is a noun meaning a wheeled conveyance for transporting people or goods, or the act of carrying something. It can also refer to a vehicle’s framework or the way something is carried or conveyed. In everyday use, it often appears in contexts like transportation, fashion (carriage of burdens), or phrases such as __carriage and glass__ in heraldry. It emphasizes movement, direction, or bearing.
How to Pronounce Carriage
"The old steam train pulled a luxurious carriage along the coast."
"Her delicate carriage of himself suggested quiet confidence."
"The expensive carriage was displayed as a symbol of status."
Pronounce as /ˈkærɪdʒ/ in both US and UK. The stress lands on the first syllable: CAR-uhj. The second syllable features the /dʒ/ sound as in “judge.” Mouth position begins with a low front lax vowel /æ/ then a quick schwa or /ɪ/ before /dʒ/. Tip: avoid turning the second syllable into a long /eɪ/; keep it short and clipped. You can listen to examples on Pronounce or Forvo for native-like timing, then mirror the rhythm in sentences: “The carriage rolled by.”
Two common errors: (1) turning /æ/ into a more open or rounded vowel, like /a/ in ‘car’ instead of /æ/. (2) mispronouncing /dʒ/ as /tʃ/ or delaying it, giving /ˈkærɪtʃ/. Correction: keep the /dʒ/ as a single affricate after /r/, with a brief pause between /ɪ/ and /dʒ/. Ensure the /æ/ is short and the vowel isn't reduced. Practicing the sequence with minimal pairs helps solidify the /ˈkærɪdʒ/ pattern.
US and UK both use /ˈkærɪdʒ/ with primary stress on the first syllable. The rhoticity does not affect this word; the /r/ is pronounced in AmE and non-rhotic in some UK contexts, but in /ˈkærɪdʒ/ the /r/ is clearly articulated. Australian English tends to be similar to UK/US, but with a shorter, more rounded vowel and subtle vowel merging in rapid speech; /æ/ may sound a touch more centralized. Overall, minimal variation beyond vowel quality and r-coloring in rapid speech.
The difficulty centers on the diphthongization and consonant cluster at the start of the suffix. The /æ/ in the first syllable must be crisp, not a broad /a/; then the /r/ followed quickly by the /dʒ/ can blur in connected speech. It’s easy to misplace the /dʒ/ or blend it with /t/ or /j/. Focus on a clean onset for /dʒ/ and a short, unreduced second syllable syllable. Slow practice with IPA cues helps cement accuracy.
No, there are no silent letters in carriage. The /r/ in American English is pronounced before the /ɪ/ and /dʒ/ in most dialects, and the /æ/ is fully stressed. The /æ/ is not silent; it should be a crisp, short vowel. The only potential misstep is under-reducing the second syllable to /ədʒ/ in very casual speech, which may cause the /r/ to blend with /dʒ/. Keep the two segments distinct: /ˈkær/ /ɪdʒ/.
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Carriage comes from the Old French word carij, modern French carriage, from Late Latin carriāgius ‘a carrying’ from Latin carrus ‘a cart, wagon, chariot’. The English form carriage emerged in Middle English as a noun referring to a conveyance and bearing, later broadening to include the act of carrying and the framework supporting a vehicle. In heraldic and formal contexts, carriage also relates to the manner or bearing with which something is presented. Over centuries, the sense shifted from ‘the thing that carries a load’ to include ‘the act of carrying,’ and to describe the physical structure of coaches and wagons. First attested in older English texts around the 14th century, the term evolved alongside evolving transportation technology, from horse-drawn carriages to more generalized references to any wheeled vehicle or the manner of moving or presenting something. Modern usage spans historical discussions (carriage of goods), fashion (carriage in heraldry), and everyday transport, with occasional figurative meanings like one’s “carriage” or deportment. The word retains a formal, somewhat archaic flavor in many contexts outside everyday speech.
💡 Etymology tip: Understanding word origins can help you remember pronunciation patterns and recognize related words in the same language family.
Help others use "Carriage" correctly by contributing grammar tips, common mistakes, and context guidance.
💡 These words have similar meanings to "Carriage" and can often be used interchangeably.
🔄 These words have opposite meanings to "Carriage" and show contrast in usage.
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Words that rhyme with "Carriage"
-age sounds
Practice with these rhyming pairs to improve your pronunciation consistency:
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