4 syllables: Bur, ki, na Fa, so. Stress on ki.
buh-KIN-uh fah-soh
/bəˈkɪnə fɑːsoʊ/
Burkina Faso is pronounced buh-KIN-uh fah-soh (/bəˈkɪnə fɑːsoʊ/). It has four syllables (Bur-ki-na Fa-so), with the stress on "ki". Burkina Faso is a landlocked West African country. In speech, the name is typically rendered as two close, unstressed proper nouns: /bɚˈkiː.nə ˈfæ.soʊ/ in US or /bɜːˈkiː.nə ˈfɒ.səʊ/ in UK, with emphasis on the second syllable of Burkina and the first of Faso. It’s important to maintain voiceless fricatives and clear syllabic breaks between the two words for native-sounding pronunciation.
nounBurkina Faso is a landlocked West African country. In speech, the name is typically rendered as two close, unstressed proper nouns: /bɚˈkiː.nə ˈfæ.soʊ/ in US or /bɜːˈkiː.nə ˈfɒ.səʊ/ in UK, with emphasis on the second syllable of Burkina and the first of Faso. It’s important to maintain voiceless fricatives and clear syllabic breaks between the two words for native-sounding pronunciation.
How to Pronounce Burkina Faso
"I studied the history of Burkina Faso for my geography class."
"The delegation from Burkina Faso unveiled a new cultural program."
"Bureaucratic procedures in Burkina Faso can be slow, especially in rural areas."
Pronounce as two words: /bɚˈkiː.nə/ /ˈfæ.soʊ/ in US, or /bəˈkiː.nə/ /ˈfɒ.səʊ/ in UK. Stress on the second syllable of Burkina and on the first syllable of Faso. Keep Burkina’s first syllable relatively unstressed in connected speech, but ensure the stress on -ka- is audible; Faso is a single-syllable word with a strong, clear initial /f/ and a final /oʊ/ or /əʊ/ diphthong depending on accent. Audio references you can consult include official language resources and pronunciation dictionaries for verification.
Common errors include misplacing the stress (accenting the wrong syllable in Burkina) and conflating Faso with a French pronunciation like /fa.so/ with silent syllable transitions. Another frequent mistake is running Burkina Faso together as a single word, or mispronouncing Faso as /fɑːˈsoʊ/ instead of /ˈfæ.soʊ/ (US) or /ˈfɒ.səʊ/ (UK). The corrections: place primary stress on Burkina’s second syllable (/bɚˈkiː.nə/), keep Faso as /ˈfæ.soʊ/ or /ˈfɒ.səʊ/ with a clear opening /f/ and rounded vowel, and maintain two distinct words with a brief pause between them.
US speakers typically say /bɚˈkiː.nə ˈfæ.soʊ/, with a rhotacized, schwa-influenced Burkina and a fronted, tense Faso. UK speakers tend to /bəˈkiː.nə ˈfɒ.səʊ/, with less rhotics, broader /ɒ/ in Faso, and a crisper /f/. Australian pronunciation mirrors the UK with subtle vowel shifts, often /bəˈkiː.nə ˈfɒ.səʊ/ and reduced r-coloring in non-rhotic regions. Across all, the key differences are rhoticity in Burkina and vowel quality in Faso.
The difficulty lies in balancing the two-word structure, preserving clear syllable boundaries, and producing accurate vowel qualities in Burkina: the unstressed /ə/ or /ɚ/ in the first syllable, and the second word Faso with a front vowel and a final tense diphthong or schwa depending on accent. Also, the /k/ cluster in Burkina’s middle and the initial /f/ of Faso can lead to substitution or simplification in fast speech. Practicing the precise IPA forms helps maintain both segmental accuracy and rhythm.
Neither word contains silent letters in standard pronunciation; both Burkina and Faso carry stress that affects syllable rhythm. Burkina has a strong stress on the second syllable (-ki-), while Faso is stressed on its first syllable. In connected speech, the vowels may be reduced slightly (a mild schwa in the final syllable of Burkina and the second syllable of Faso in rapid speech), but there are no silent letters. Keep the two-word boundary clear and maintain the distinct-vowel qualities for each syllable.
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The name Burkina Faso combines two elements from the languages of the region. Burkina traces to the autochthonous Bobo language term burk(i) for ‘upright’ or ‘honorable,’ with later adoption into common usage as a toponymic prefix in the region. Faso means ‘country’ or ‘fatherland’ in the Moré and Dioula languages and is widely interpreted as ‘fatherland’ or ‘country’ in several Burkina Faso linguae francae. The present official name Burkina Faso was adopted in 1984 by President Thomas Sankara, replacing the earlier colonial-era federation name Upper Volta. Historically, the region’s modern borders formed through French colonial administration, but the name change reflected a push to reclaim indigenous identity while preserving the nation’s Francophone context. The term Faso appears in several regional placenames and cultural references, often used in a substantive sense to evoke national identity. The first known usage of the concatenated form Burkina Faso in a political or cultural context dates to the mid-1980s, aligning with national post-colonial rebranding efforts that emphasized local languages alongside French. Over time, Burkina Faso has become a standard toponym used globally in academic, media, and diplomatic discourse, with gradual standardization of the two-word form and the stress pattern that marks Burkina as the first name and Faso as the second.
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Words that rhyme with "Burkina Faso"
-aso sounds
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