2 syllables: bro, mide. Stress on bro.
BROH-meyed
/ˈbɹoʊˌmaɪd/
bromide is pronounced BROH-meyed (/ˈbɹoʊˌmaɪd/). It has two syllables (bro-mide), with the stress on "bro". Bromide is a chemical compound containing bromine, often encountered in chemistry contexts as a salt or salt-like compound. In broader use, it can also refer to a boring or conventional person or remark, historically tied to sedatives (bromides) once used in medicine. The term carries both scientific and antiquated metaphorical senses, with pronunciation anchored by the initial consonant cluster and the long I sound in the second syllable.
Bromide is a chemical compound containing bromine, often encountered in chemistry contexts as a salt or salt-like compound. In broader use, it can also refer to a boring or conventional person or remark, historically tied to sedatives (bromides) once used in medicine. The term carries both scientific and antiquated metaphorical senses, with pronunciation anchored by the initial consonant cluster and the long I sound in the second syllable.
"The lab noted that the bromide salt fused with the acid during the reaction."
"He chuckled at the bromide in the old remark, not finding it particularly insightful."
"In historical texts, bromide was commonly used as a sedative before modern drugs emerged."
US/UK/AU pronunciation is broadly the same: /ˈbroʊˌmaɪd/ in US and /ˈbrəʊˌmaɪd/ in UK; Australian typically /ˈbɹoːˌmaɪd/ with a rounded vowel in the first syllable. Emphasize the first syllable and glide into a long I in the second syllable. Mouth positions: start with a rounded lip posture for /oʊ/ (US) or /əʊ/ (UK), then raise the tongue to the /aɪ/ in “-mide.” IPA: US: /ˈbroʊ.maɪd/, UK: /ˈbrəʊ.maɪd/, AU: /ˈbɹoː.maɪd/.
Two common errors are misplacing the stress (saying /ˈbrɒ.maɪd/ or /ˈbroʊ.məːd/) and mispronouncing the second syllable as a hard ‘e’ instead of /aɪ/ (e.g., /ˈbrəʊ.mɛd/). Correct by stressing the first syllable and using a clear /aɪ/ diphthong in the second syllable: /ˈbroʊ.maɪd/ (US) or /ˈbrəʊ.maɪd/ (UK). Remember the final /d/ is a light, dental/alveolar stop, not silent.
US tends to use /ˈbroʊ.maɪd/ with a clear /oʊ/ and a rhotic /r/; UK uses /ˈbrəʊ.maɪd/ with a reduced first vowel /əʊ/? and non-rhoticity, while AU often leans toward /ˈbɹoʊ.maɪd/ or /ˈbrəʊˌɪd/?; in practice, all three share /ˈbroʊ/ or /ˈbrəʊ/ onset and /maɪd/ second syllable, but vowel quality and rhoticity vary. Emphasize the first syllable, keep the diphthong /oʊ/ or /əʊ/ clearly, and finish with a light /d/.
The difficulty comes from the two-part vowel diphthong in the first syllable and the exact tongue position for /ɔ/ vs /oʊ/ in different accents, plus the final /d/ light articulation. The /br/ onset also requires a precise combination of bilabial and alveolar placement. Focus on the transition from /oʊ/ or /əʊ/ into /maɪd/ and keep the /d/ voiceless or lightly voiced depending on pace.
The word features a stressed first syllable with a strong /ɹ/ or /r/ onset depending on accent and a high-front diphthong /aɪ/ in the second syllable. The tricky part is maintaining the smooth /oʊ/ or /əʊ/ sequencing into /maɪd/ while not turning the vowel at the start into a short /ɪ/ or an /ɒ/ in some British variants.
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US: rhotic /r/ is pronounced after vowels in many dialects; keep /r/ lightly pronounced in the onset cluster. UK: often non-rhotic; the /r/ in onset remains but the final pronunciation of /brəʊ.maɪd/ keeps a clearer /əʊ/; AU: may have rounded, broader vowels and a longer /oː/ or /oʊ/ depending on speaker. Vowel shifts: US /oʊ/ vs UK /əʊ/; place of articulation of /r/ in AU more tapped; tip: use IPA guidance for accurate vowels and keep stress on first syllable. IPA references: US /ˈbroʊ.maɪd/, UK /ˈbrəʊ.maɪd/, AU /ˈbɹoː.maɪd/.
Bromide derives from the chemical element bromine, which was named from the Greek bros- ‘stench’ or ‘smell’ due to its strong odor. The suffix -ide is used in chemistry to denote binary compounds or salts, such as chloride and iodide. The first known use of bromide as a chemical term dates to the early 19th century as bromine- containing salts were isolated and studied. Over time, bromide also entered general language through pharmacology: potassium bromide, once widely used as a sedative and anticonvulsant, made “bromide” a cultural symbol for a dull, conventional person or statement. This metaphorical extension crystallized in literature and journalism in the late 19th to early 20th centuries, reflecting social attitudes toward routine or ineffective remarks. In modern usage, bromide remains present as a chemical term and retains its figurative sense, though the sedative kind of bromide has largely fallen out of common medical practice. The evolution shows a shift from precise molecular naming to a broader, sometimes pejorative cultural usage, while preserving its chemical identity in scientific discourse.
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Words that rhyme with "bromide"
-ide sounds
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