Advises is the third-person singular present tense of advise, meaning to give recommendations or guidance. It can also function as a noun in some contexts, but in modern usage it most commonly appears as a verb form: someone advises someone else. The act involves offering counsel, guidance, or opinions intended to influence decisions, often in a formal or professional setting.
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"She advises clients on financial planning and risk management."
"The counselor advises against skipping important medical tests."
"He advises the team to adopt a more conservative strategy."
"The professor advises students to review the readings before class."
Advises derives from the verb advise, which comes from Middle English avisen, from Old French aviser, and ultimately from the Latin advisere, from ad- ‘toward’ + vidēre ‘to see, to form an opinion’ (from vidēre ‘to see’). The root idea in Latin is to consider or give counsel with a sense of foresight. In English, advise appeared in the 13th century, originally with strong senses of counsel, opinion, or warning. Over time, advise broadened to include formal guidance, recommendations, and professional counsel. The present tense third-person singular form advises developed as standard English morphology, using the usual -es ending for third-person singular on verbs ending in -e with an -s added in this phonotactic environment. The noun or verb functions have continued in parallel, with “advises” preserving the pronunciation /ædˈvaɪzɪz/ in typical speech, and maintaining a strong phonetic link to the base verb advise. Today, advisEs frequently collocates with contexts like legal, medical, financial, and educational settings, where professional guidance is provided by a person or institution.
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Words that rhyme with "advises"
-ses sounds
Practice with these rhyming pairs to improve your pronunciation consistency:
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Pronounce it as /ædˈvaɪzɪz/ in US English, /ədˈvaɪzɪz/ in UK English, and /adˈvaɪzɪz/ in Australian English. The first syllable is short, with the vowel in ‘ad’ being a lax æ in many US pronunciations or a schwa in some UK varieties. The primary stress falls on the second syllable: va. The final -es is pronounced zɪz, not a separate syllable, so you should glide into the final plural-ish ending with a voiced z sound and a light z-isonance.
Common mistakes include treating the word as two syllables with an extra /ɪ/ sound before the final /z/ (saying ad-vi-ses with a longer vowel) and misplacing the stress on the first syllable (a-dvi-ses). Correct these by maintaining primary stress on the second syllable: /ædˈvaɪzɪz/. Also ensure the final -es is a voiced z sound, not an /s/ or /z/ for a tough g- or z-like ending; keep the tongue at the alveolar ridge and voice the final fricative.
In US English, the initial vowel in ad- is often a lax æ, sometimes reduced slightly in connected speech, with strong /ɪ/ in the second syllable’s ‘vi’. Stress remains on the second syllable: ad-ˈvi-zɪz. UK English tends to use a slightly more centralized second vowel and a 'schwa' in the first syllable: əd-ˈvaɪzɪz. Australian English aligns with rhotic tendencies but keeps /ˈvaɪ/ in the stressed syllable; you’ll hear ad-ˈvaɪzɪz with similar vowel qualities favoring less rhoticity.
The difficulty lies in the cluster beginning with the vowel change from /æ/ to /ɪ/ as the second syllable shifts to /ˈvaɪ/. Also, the final -es imposes a voiced affricate-like ending /zɪz/, which requires precise voicing and sibilant articulation. Coordinating the shift in vowel quality with a crisp, voiced final /z/ can be especially challenging in rapid speech or in language transfer from languages lacking final voiced fricatives.
Yes: focus on a clean, two-syllable rhythm with the nucleus on the long i in -vi-: ad-vi-zes becomes /ædˈvaɪzɪz/. Keep the mouth rounded slightly for the /aɪ/ diphthong, and ensure the /z/ preceding the final /ɪz/ is voiced, not almost s-like. Visualize the second syllable as a single beat and let the final /z/ blend quickly into the /ɪz/ syllable; practice with minimal pairs like ‘advise’ vs. ‘adviseS’ to hear the slight extra /ɪz/ in the plural form.
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