4 syllables: Ab, ne, ga, tion. Stress on ga.
ab-neg-AY-shuhn
/ˌæbnɛˈɡeɪʃən/
Abnegation is pronounced ab-neg-AY-shuhn (/ˌæbnɛˈɡeɪʃən/). It has four syllables (Ab-ne-ga-tion), with the stress on "ga". Abnegation is the act of abstaining from or rejecting something, often for moral, religious, or personal reasons. It can also refer to the denial of comfort or self-interest. In psychology or philosophy, it denotes self-denial or renunciation as a deliberate stance. The term emphasizes humility, ascetic discipline, or refusal in service of a higher principle.
nounAbnegation is the act of abstaining from or rejecting something, often for moral, religious, or personal reasons. It can also refer to the denial of comfort or self-interest. In psychology or philosophy, it denotes self-denial or renunciation as a deliberate stance. The term emphasizes humility, ascetic discipline, or refusal in service of a higher principle.
How to Pronounce Abnegation
"Her abnegation of personal wealth allowed her to live simply and serve others."
"The monk’s abnegation was evident in his vow of poverty and celibacy."
"The CEO’s abnegation of extravagant perks demonstrated ethical leadership."
Pronounce as ab-NE-gay-tion with stress on the third syllable: /ˌæb.nɪˈɡeɪ.ʃn̩/. Start with a short /æ/ in the first syllable, a quick /nɪ/ in the second, then a clear /ˈɡeɪ/ for the third, and end with /ʃn̩/ like the -tion in pronunciation. The final syllable is syllabic, so the n̩ carries the syllable without an extra vowel.
Common errors: 1) misplacing stress on the wrong syllable (say ab-NEG-ation). 2) blending /ˈɡeɪ/ with the preceding /nɪ/ too slowly, making it sound like /nɪˈɡeɪ/ instead of /nɪˈɡeɪ/. 3) pronouncing the final -tion as /tɪən/ or /ʃən/ with an extra vowel; instead, use a syllabic /n̩/. Practice by isolating /ˌæb.nɪˈɡeɪ.ʃn̩/ and then saying it fast with natural pacing.
All three accents share the /ˌæb.nɪˈɡeɪ.ʃn̩/ base, but rhotics and vowel qualities affect subtle details. US/UK generally maintain rhoticity and clear /æ/ and /eɪ/, with non-rhotic UK sometimes having a slightly shorter /ɡeɪ/. Australian English tends toward a broader /æ/ and a more centralized /ʃn̩/. The primary stress remains on the third syllable in all, but vowel timing can vary.
The difficulty lies in the three-syllable rhythm with a stress shift to the third syllable, plus a consonant cluster around /ɡeɪ/ and the syllabic ending /ʃn̩/. The /æ/ vs /ə/ distinction in casual speech can blur, and the /n/ before a /ɡ/ requires precise articulation to avoid blending. Focusing on the clear /ˈɡeɪ/ chunk and the silent ending helps maintain accuracy.
There are no silent letters in standard pronunciation of abnegation. Each segment bears a sound: /æ/ in the first syllable, /b/ onset, /nɪ/ in the second, /ˈɡeɪ/ in the third, and a syllabic /n̩/ at the end. Some speakers may elide or reduce vowels in fast speech, but the core pronunciation retains all phonemic segments.
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US: rhotic, liver /æb.nɪˈɡeɪ.ʃn̩/ with a clear /r/ not involved; UK: non-rhotic tendencies mean slightly drier vowel clarity; AU: slightly broader vowels and a more relaxed final /n̩/. IPA references: US /ˌæb.nɪˈɡeɪ.ʃn̩/, UK /ˌæb.nɪˈɡeɪ.ʃn̩/, AU /ˌæb.nɪˈɡeɪ.ʃn̩/.
Abnegation enters English from Middle French abnégation, from Latin abnegatio, from abnegare (to deny, renounce). The Latin prefix ab- means away, off, or from, and negare means to deny or refuse. The word developed in ecclesiastical and philosophical discourse to denote renunciation or self-denial as a deliberate practice, particularly within ascetic or moral contexts. Early English usage appears in the 15th–16th centuries, often in religious or moral treatises, outlining acts of renunciation as a virtue. Over time, abnegation broadened to secular contexts, describing any act of denying oneself comfort, desires, or claims for a perceived higher good. In modern usage, it can describe both a personal ethical stance and a formal policy of renunciation in organizational or political settings.
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Words that rhyme with "Abnegation"
-ion sounds
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