Myelination is the process by which nerve fibers are insulated with a myelin sheath, increasing the speed and efficiency of electrical signal transmission in the nervous system. It develops progressively, beginning in early development and continuing into adulthood, shaping neural connectivity and cognitive function. In neuroscience, myelination is a key factor in learning, plasticity, and overall neural communication efficiency.
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Methylation
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Microglia
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Mitochondria
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Mitochondrion
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Mitosis
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Myelin
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Myelination
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Myofibril
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Nucleus
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Oogenesis
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