Kalamata is a proper noun referring to a large, dark purple olive from Kalamata, Greece, or to olives of that variety used in Mediterranean cuisine. It can also describe the city’s olive oil and products associated with that region. In everyday use, it denotes a specific type of olive and its culinary or geographic associations. Traditionally, it’s pronounced with Greek-influenced vowels and a clear stress pattern that distinguishes the name from generic descriptors.
Full pronunciation guide