Banking

Currency (noun) refers to the system of money in use in a country or region, including coins, banknotes, and other forms of legal tender. It also denotes the prevailing flow of money and the general state of economic value within a market. More broadly, it can describe something in general circulation or accepted as a medium of exchange in a given context.

Delinquency refers to wrongdoing or failure to comply with the law, often involving minor or first-time offenses. It can describe legal infractions, moral lapse, or neglected duties, typically implying a youthful or lesser degree of seriousness than a felony. In social science and law, it also denotes patterns of conduct that deviate from expected norms.

Delinquent is an adjective or noun describing a person, typically a young offender, who commits illegal or antisocial acts. It can also describe overdue payment or neglectful behavior. In pronunciation terms, the word stresses the second syllable and combines a clear initial /dɪ/ with a stronger syllable /lɪŋ/ followed by /kwənt/ in most American and British usages.

Depository refers to a place where things are stored or deposited, typically a building or container designated for safekeeping or archival storage. It conveys a sense of custody and organized storage, often used in formal or institutional contexts (e.g., a depository for archives or securities). The term emphasizes the function of storing, protecting, and providing access to contents as needed.

Deposits is a plural noun or verb form referring to sums placed into a bank or container, or to layers of material that settle out of a solution. In finance, it denotes money lodged with a financial institution; in geology or science, it may describe material that has settled out of a fluid. In everyday use, it can also describe a quantity of something left behind or accumulated.

Derivative (noun) refers to something that is derived from or developed from something else, often used in mathematics, economics, or law to describe a result that follows from a source. It also denotes a product formed from another substance or source. In philosophy and science, it can describe ideas or concepts that are not original but adapted from existing material. It conveys secondary or characteristic outcomes rather than original creation.

Derivatives refers to mathematical objects that represent rates of change or linear approximations of functions in calculus, or to objects derived from a source in broader contexts. In math, a derivative describes how a function's value changes as its input changes, serving as a fundamental concept in analysis. In finance and other fields, the term extends to items whose value depends on others. plural form indicates multiple such related quantities.

Devaluation refers to the process of reducing the worth or value of something, often in financial or economic contexts, such as currency devaluation or the lowering of assets' perceived price. It can also describe a social or strategic undermining of something’s importance. The term implies a deliberate or market-driven decline in value over time.

Dinar is a noun referring to a unit of currency used in several countries (e.g., Iraq, Serbia historically, Kuwait, Jordan). It also denotes older monetary units in some regions. The term is used in financial contexts and everyday speech when discussing money or economic issues in those locales.

Dinars refers to the plural of the dinar, a unit of currency used in several countries. The term denotes monetary coins or banknotes of those currencies. In pronunciation, it is typically stressed on the first syllable and ends with a light, plural -s suffix.

Disburse is a verb meaning to pay out or distribute money or funds. It emphasizes the act of releasing financial resources from a central account to a recipient or purpose. In formal contexts, it often appears in accounting, legal, and governmental settings, where funds are disbursed according to a schedule or policy.

Disbursement is the act of paying out money or distributing funds from an account or fund. It typically refers to authorized payments made by organizations, governments, or financial institutions. In accounting, disbursement records track when and to whom funds are released and under what authority.

Disclosures are formal statements that reveal information, typically in legal, financial, or regulatory contexts. They convey what is being disclosed, to whom, and under what conditions, often as part of compliance or risk management. The term is used for both singular and plural senses, emphasizing the act of making information public or available.

Diversification refers to the process of expanding the range of products, services, or markets to reduce risk and increase growth potential. It involves broadening holdings or offerings across different assets, industries, or geographic areas, often to balance volatility and create resilience. In business and finance, diversification aims to optimize portfolio performance by spreading exposure to varying risk factors.

Diversified means made more varied or varied in form, character, or composition. It describes something that has been expanded to include a broader range or mix, often across categories or sources. The term is commonly used in business, finance, ecology, and media to indicate broadening scope or exposure.

Diversify is a verb meaning to make or become more varied or diverse. It often refers to expanding range, sources, or types within a group or portfolio to reduce risk or increase richness. The process emphasizes introducing variety rather than uniformity, and is widely used in business, investment, and cultural contexts.

Dividend is a noun referring to a sum of money paid regularly by a company to its shareholders from its profits. It can also denote a share of profits distributed by a company to its owners. In math, a dividend is the number you divide another number by. The term emphasizes distribution or share of earnings rather than growth or reinvestment.

Dividends are payments made by a corporation to its shareholders from profits or reserves. They reflect a portion of earnings distributed as cash or stock, typically on a regular schedule. The term also appears in finance to denote the return on investment in the form of distributions, distinguishing them from capital gains.

Dollarization refers to the process by which a country adopts a foreign currency as its legal tender, or to the broader economic condition of widespread use of a foreign currency. It often involves replacing a nation’s own currency in everyday transactions, pricing, and monetary policy. The term can apply to formal dollarization or to the substitution of dollars in informal markets and financial activity.