Clopidogrel is a medication used to prevent blood clots in at-risk patients. It belongs to the thienopyridine class and inhibits platelet aggregation, reducing the risk of heart attack and stroke in certain cardiovascular conditions. (2-4 sentences, concise, clinical context-focused.)
US: rhotic American /r/ at end 'rel' is pronounced with a clear /r/; UK: non-rhoticity may reduce the /r/ in 'rel' except before vowels; AU: intermediate rhoticity with broader vowel sounds. Vowel shifts: US tends to /oʊ/ in 'clo' depending on speaker, UK tends toward /əʊ/ and AU toward /ɒ/. The stressed syllable 'DO' uses a mid back vowel close to /ɔː/ in US, /ɒ/ in UK/AU. Practice by mapping mouth shape to IPA and listening to minimal pairs.
"The patient was prescribed clopidogrel after the stent placement."
"Clopidogrel reduces the likelihood of a secondary clot forming."
"Discuss potential bleeding risks before initiating clopidogrel therapy."
"In the EHR, she was listed as taking clopidogrel with good tolerability."
Clopidogrel derives from a combination of root elements that reflect its pharmacological action and chemical lineage. The drug was developed in the late 20th century as part of the thienopyridine class, with its core heterocyclic thienopyridine ring contributing to its antiplatelet activity. The name clopidogrel is constructed to evoke both its chemical structure and its clinical function: the prefix 'clo-' often appears in drug naming, while 'pidogrel' mirrors other antiplatelet agents in the class (e.g., ticlopidine, ticagrelor). First introduced in the medical literature in the 1990s, clopidogrel rapidly became a standard in dual antiplatelet therapy post-stent. The evolution of its branding and regulatory approvals reflects broader pharmacological naming conventions that favor distinctive yet pronounceable pharmaceutical names. Over time, the spelling and pronunciation stabilized in English-language medical contexts, with the emphasis commonly on the third syllable.
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Words that rhyme with "Clopidogrel"
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US/UK/AU pronunciation centers on three parts: KLOH-pih-DOG-rel (stress on DOĞ). IPA: US /ˌkloʊpɪˈdɔːɡrɛl/, UK /ˌkləʊpɪˈdɒɡrɛl/, AU /ˌklɒpɪˈdɒɡrɛl/. Tip: start with the 'clo' as in close, then 'pi' as in little, then 'dog' with a soft 'g' as in go, finishing with 'rel' rhyming with bell.
Two frequent errors: (1) dropping the second syllable vowel, saying 'KLOP-uh-dog-rel' instead of 'KLO-pih-DOG-rel'; (2) misplacing stress, pronouncing it as 'KLO-pi-do-GREL' or 'klo-PIH-doh-grel'. Correction: keep primary stress on the third syllable 'DOG', and ensure the middle 'pi' is a short, unstressed schwa-like sound. Practice with slow tempo and record yourself.
In US English the primary stress lands on the third syllable: 'klo-pi-DOH-grel' with a clear /ɔː/ in 'dɔː'. UK English tends to a slightly shorter first vowel: 'kloh-pih-DOG-rem' with less rhoticity on 'clo' and a tighter /ɒ/ or /ɒː/ in 'dog'. Australian tends toward /ˈklɒ-pɪ-ˈdɒ-ɡrɛl/ with more clipped vowels and a closer alignment to UK rhythm. The key differences are vowel quality and rhoticity, not syllable count.
The difficulty stems from the multi-syllabic structure, uncommon English stress pattern on the third syllable, and the 'dɡr' cluster in 'd Gro rel' that blends 'd' with a hard 'g' before 'r'. The 'clo' vs 'cleo' ambiguity and the mid vowels require precise tongue positioning. Focus on the 'pi' as a light, unstressed schwa and the 'dog' with a long 'o' before the final 'rel'.
Yes—'Does the 'gli' cluster in the middle affect pronunciation?' In clopidogrel, the 'g' is part of the /ɡr/ sequence in 'dogrel', and the 'i' in the middle is a short, unstressed vowel. The emphasis stays on the 'DO' syllable, and 'rel' ends with a clear /rɛl/.
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